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Jacquetta Hawkes
・ Jacquetta May
・ Jacquetta of Luxembourg
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Jacquetta Hawkes : ウィキペディア英語版
Jacquetta Hawkes

Jacquetta Hawkes (5 August 1910 – 18 March 1996) was a British archaeologist and writer.
Born Jessie Jacquetta Hopkins, the daughter of Nobel Prize-winning scientist, Sir Frederick Gowland Hopkins, she married first Christopher Hawkes, then an Assistant Keeper at the British Museum, in 1933. From 1953, she was married to J. B. Priestley. She is perhaps best known generally for her book ''A Land'' (1951). She was a prolific writer on subjects quite removed from her principal field. She was above all interested in discovering the lives of the peoples revealed by scientific excavations. With her first husband, Christopher Hawkes, she co-authored ''Prehistoric Britain'' (1943) and with J. B. Priestley she wrote ''Dragon's Mouth'' (1952) and ''Journey Down a Rainbow'' (1955). Her other works include ''The World of the Past'' (1963), ''"Prehistory (History of Mankind: Cultural and Scientific Development, Volume 1 Part 1)"'' (1963) prepared under the auspices of UNESCO, ''The Atlas of Early Man'' (1976) and ''The Shell Guide to British Archaeology'' (1986).
== Personal life ==

Hawkes was the first woman to study archaeology and anthropology at Newnham College Cambridge where she graduated with first class honours. See met Christopher Hawkes, her senior, on a dig during her studies, and married him when she was 22. Their only son, Nicholas, was born in 1937.
A wartime affair with the poet Walter Turner was followed by a passionate and intensely physical post war romance with J.B.Priestley who she married in 1953 after both had messy divorces. Hawkes and Priestley remained physically, emotionally and intellectually close until their deaths. However some early letters to Priestley and a provocative essay towards the end of her life revealed that she had also felt attracted to certain women though it is unclear if any physical relationships took place.〔Judith Cook, ''Priestley'', London: Bloomsbury, 1997, pp. 213-298.〕

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